Judicial Officers' Fraud and Corruption Advanced Course
Session 2: Fraud and corruption related offences
A presentation on Money Laundering ‘Follow the Money’ was presented by Justice Michael Wigney, The Federal Court of Australia at the Advanced Judicial Officers’ Fraud and Corruption Workshop in Port Vila, Vanuatu, 12-14 March, 2024.
The following content was covered:
- Money Laundering
- Background
- Offence provisions (Australia)
- Why launder?
- Stages of Money Laundering
- Money Laundering Cycle
- Regulation
- Anti Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006 (Cwlth)
- AUSTRAC
- Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (Cwlth)
- Offences
- The conduct element
- The circumstance element
- The fault element
- “Instrument of crime”
- Issues
- Proof of the offence
- Sentencing
- Examples
- Asia Pacific Group on Money Laundering
Readings
- PDF Case scenario (PDF, 192 KB)
- PDF Discussion questions (PDF, 239 KB)
- PDF Case scenario suggested responses (PDF, 346KB)
Money Laundering
Important questions regarding Money Laundering
- Why is money laundering criminalised?
- What are the different regulatory regimes that exist to combat money laundering?
- Identify the elements of a money laundering offence and the evidentiary issues that may arise.
Fraud and Corruption
Presentation
- YouTube Fraud and corruption offences introduction and elements of the offence presentation
- YouTube Official corruption presentation
- YouTube Abuse of office presentation
- YouTube Bribery offences in the criminal code presentation
- YouTube Two types of elements presentation
- YouTube Meaning of dishonestly and corruptly presentation
- YouTube Bribery of a foreign official presentation
- YouTube All roads lead to the offence presentation
- PDF Fraud and corruption related offences presentation (PDF, 2.3 MB)
Important questions regarding Fraud and Corruption
- What is the nature and purpose of bribery/official corruption offences?
- What are the elements?
- What are the key issues arising?
- In summary:
- What is the office held?
- Did the asking or receiving of benefit occur on account of something to be done in the discharge of the duty of office.
Additional Resources
- Criminal Code Act 1974 (PNG)
- Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cwlth)
- United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime 2000 (UNTOC, also called the Palermo Convention)
- Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorism Financing Act 2006 (Cwlth)
- Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (Cwlth)
- Asia Pacific group on money laundering
- AUSTRAC
- YouTube How AUSTRAC works
- YouTube How does money laundering Work?
